Exam 1

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1.
1 point
Which of the following is TRUE according to the cell theory?
2.
1 point
Which of the following is NOT a correct match between an organelle and its function?
3.
1 point
Cells of which of the following do NOT contain a membrane-bound nucleus?
4.
1 point
Hydrogen bonds occur in all of the following EXCEPT:
5.
1 point
Which of the following is required by macrophages to digest a bacterium once it has been engulfed?
6.
1 point
Which of the following would you correctly predict has the greatest surface area to volume ratio?
7.
1 point
Animal cells can be infected by certain types of bacteria. An antibiotic that kills these infectious bacteria should inhibit a process specific to bacteria only and not animal cells. Which of the follow actions would be ideal for such antibiotic?
8.
1 point
Which of the following is a disaccharide?
9.
1 point
Grana, composed of thylakoid membranes, are structures of ______.
10.
1 point
Two atoms that equally share electrons, e.g., the carbon-hydrogen bond in methane (CH4), is called a _____ bond.
11.
1 point
Which two functional groups are characteristic of amino acids?
12.
1 point
Which structure regulates passage of molecules/ions into and out of all types of cells?
13.
1 point
You are asked to determine in an unknown solution contains protein using Biuret reagent. In this experiment you set up the follow three tubes:

Tube 1:
1 mL of unknown solution.
2 mL of Biurets solution.
0 mL of water.
3 mL = Total Volume.

Tube 2:
1 mL unknown solution.
0 mL Biurets solution.
2 mL water.
3 mL = Total volume

Tube 3:
0 mL unknown solution.
2 mL Biurets solution.
1 mL water.
3 mL = Total volume

Which of the tubes is the control for the experiment?
14.
1 point
Whcih of the following statements about the plasma membrane is FALSE?
15.
1 point
The three major Domains of Life are...
16.
1 point
Which of the following is the experimental variable?
17.
1 point
Secretion of molecules, e.g., antibodies, by cells is called _____.
18.
1 point
Whicih of the following might be said by a reputable scientist?
19.
1 point
Which of the following is NOT a correct match between membrane protein types and their function?
20.
1 point
You would correctly plot ____ on the X axis and ____ on the Y axis of a graph.
21.
1 point
_____ is the msot abundant polysaccharide on earth, found in plant cell walls, and is composed of glucose subunits.
22.
1 point
DNA is composed of _____.
23.
1 point
A transport protein in nerve cells is responsible for moving Na+ and K+ across the membrane against their concentration gradient using an available energy source. This is an example of which of the following?
24.
1 point
The substitution of one type of amino acid with another type of amino acid of a protein may result in change to which one or more of the following of a protein?
25.
1 point
A 0.9% NaCl solution is isotonic to a cell's cytoplasm. Which of the following is TRUE?
26.
1 point
Which of these solutions has the HIGHEST concentration of protons?
27.
1 point
You discovered a new toxin that inhibits ALL dehydration-type reactions between molecules. Which of the following will NOT be affected by this drug?
28.
1 point
Which of the following is NOT one of macronutrients of living organisms?
29.
1 point
You work as the lab technician for a lab. You have an unknown sample that you are viewing with a transmission electron microscope. You observe only cells with chloroplasts and central vacuole. You can correctly conclude which one or more of the following?
30.
1 point
For questions 8-10: You are a lab technician and are asked to determine the effect of varying amounts of fertilizer on the growth of beans grown in a test tube. You set up three groups of 5 tubes as indicated below and record the results:

Tubes 1-5:
0 mg of fertilizer per tube.
Average plant height: 10 cm

Tubes 6-10:
10 mg of fertilizer per tube.
Average plant height: 15 cm.

Tubes 11-15:
1000 mg of fertilizer per tube.
Average plant height: 40 cm.

Which of the following is true?
31.
1 point
The most abundant component of the plasma membrane of all living cells is (are) _____
32.
1 point
Which of the following statements about how organisms interact with their environment and exchange matter and energy is FALSE?
33.
1 point
According to the fluid-mosaic model, a cell membrane structure is an assemblage of ____.
34.
1 point
Which of the following would you correctly predict to happen?
35.
1 point
Which of the properties of water is important for cooling you off while and after running on a warm day?
36.
1 point
You would correctly predict a cell that requires a l ot of energy in the form of ATP, such as neuron or muscle cell, contrains a large number of _____.
37.
1 point
A significant difference between fats and oils is that oils have ______ and fats have ______.
38.
1 point
The biologically important properties of water molecules are due to water molecules ____ characteristic and the ability to form ____ between each other.
39.
1 point
You would correctly predict to find a lot of which of the following in the cells that are responsible for producing and secreting a lot of protein, e.g., antibodies?
40.
1 point
Which of the following is FALSE about living things?