Urinalysis pt 2

Which of the following crystals appear as fine, silky neeldes?

Polyuria is usually correlated with:

Following ingestion of ethylene glycol (antifreeze) numerous crystals are found in urine. The shape of these is:

Ghost red blood cells are seen in urine that is:

Spherical urothelial cells may be confused with:

When identifying urinary crystals, which reagent strip result is most important?

A urine specimen is tested and has the following results

Glucose: 3+
Protein: 1+

This is indicative of:

Which of the following crystals is seen in an amber urine with a positive bilirubin

A white precipitate in a urine specimen with a pH of 7.5 would most probably be caused by:

A technologist is having trouble differentiating between red blood cells, oil droplets, and yeast cells on a urine microscopy. Acetic acid should be added to the sediment to:

Tiny, colorless, dumbbell-shaped crystals were found in an alkaline urine sediment. They most likely are:

The following urinalysis results were obtained from an 18-year old woman in labor:

pH 6.5
protein 30mg/dL
glucose 250 mg/dL
blood Negative
copper reduction test 1.0g/dL

Which of the following is the most likely explanation for the patient's positive copper reduction test:

Granular casts are found in the urine of a football player admitted to the hospital with a broken leg can be the result of:

The normal glomerual filtration rate is:

Hyaline casts are usually found:

In a specimen with a large amount of bilirubin, which of the following sediment constiuents would be most noticeably bile-stained?

A 21-year old woman had glucose in her urine with a normal blood sugar. These findings are most consistent with:

A patient admitted following an accident involving massive crush injuries has the following results:

Color: Red Brown.
Blood: Large
RBCs: Absent

The discrepency between the large amount of blood and the abscence of RBCs on microscopy is cause by:

Normal urine primarily consists of:

Which of the following contaminents has a dimpled center and will polarize?

Prior to reporting a red blood cell cast, it is important to observe:

A specimen witha negative nitrate reaction and a positive leukocytes reaction that has WBCs, WBC casts, and no bacteria in the sediment will be seen in cases of:

The volume of urine excreted in a 24-hour period by an adult patient was 500 mL. This condition would be termed:

The normal renal threshold for glucose in the adult is approximately:

Clue cells are a form of:

Which of the following casts is most likely to be found in healthy people.

The possibility of detecting glitter cells is assocaited with urine that is:

An abdominal fluid is submitted from surgery. The physician wants to determine if this fluid could be urine. The technologist should:

After warming, a cloudy urine clears. This is due to the presence of:

Which of the following casts is most indicative of end stage renal disease.

To distinguish between a clump of WBCs and WBC casts, it is important to observe:

The sediment of a urine specimen with a reagent strip glucose of 250 mg/dL and a pH of 5.5 is ideal for the presence of:

Which of the following crystals may be found in acidic urine?

Which of the following aids in differentiating a spherical transitional cell from a round renal tubular cell?

A 62-year old patient with hyperlipoproteinemia has a large amount of protein in his urine. Microscopic analysis yields moderate to many fatty, waxy, granular and cellular casts. Many oval fat bodies are also noted. This is most consistent with:

Which of the following cells is most likely to be seen in the urine sediment following a catherization procedure?

Cessation of urine flow is defined as:

Which of the following is a abnormal crystal described as a hexagonal plate?

Which of the following positive chemical reactions are most closely associated with the presence of yeast in the urine sediment?

Bacteria are considered significant in the urine sediment when the:

All casts typically contain:

Which of the following components are present in a serum but not present in the glomerular filtrate?

Cholesterol crystals will most likely be observed in urine that contains:

What cell is most commonly associated with vaginal contamination?

The urine microscopic constituents that best differentiate between cystitis and pyelonephritis are:

The results of a urinalysis on a first morning specimen are:

Specific Gravity 1.024
pH 8.5
protein Negative
Glucose Negative
Microscope Findings - Uric Acid Crystals

The next step is to repeat the:

Which of the following casts most frequently appears to have a brittle consistency?

Polarized light can often be used to differentiate between:

A reagent strip test for blood has been reported positive. Microscopic examination fails to yield red blood cells. This patient's condition can be called:

A patient has glucosuria, hyperglycemia, and polyuria. These findings are most consistent with: