Evolution Unit Test

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1.
4 points
Based on evidence and theory which of the following organism has exisited on the earth for the longest period of time?
2.
4 points
A paleontologist would most likely be found _____________.
3.
4 points
Scientists in the United States, Europe and Africa now suggested that the hippopotamus is a relative of the whale. Earlier studies placed the hippo as a close relative of wild pigs, but recent studies have discovered stronger evidence for the connection to whales. this information suggests that
4.
4 points
Which of the following statements are TRUE?
5.
4 points
Which of the following lists organisms from youngest to oldest?
6.
2 points
Charles Darwin best explains natural selection as "survival of the fittest". He learned many behaviors and adaptations by studying ........
7.
4 points
Certain strains of bacteria that were killed by penicillin in the past have become resistant to penicillin. The probable explanation for this is that
8.
4 points
" Diversity of species" refers to the idea that:
9.
4 points
The method _____________ allows paleontologist to date fossils by measuring the isotopes that are in a sample
10.
4 points
___________________ are remnants of structures that were functional in some ancestors and prove that organisms have changed. For example the appendix
11.
4 points
The green moths survive in the forest because:
12.
4 points
The most accurate dating of fossils occurs by
13.
4 points
Variation is the result of:
14.
4 points
Limited resources contribute to evolutionary change in animals by increasing
15.
4 points
Adaptations enable an animal to
16.
4 points
Which of the following could describe a mutation in the population?
17.
4 points
Just before winter, the hair on horses grows longer and thicker. This is an example of
18.
4 points
Species of bacteria can evolve more quickly than species of mammals because bacteria have
19.
4 points
Which of the following could cause the extinction of a species?
20.
4 points
Humans currently live in which geological time period?
21.
4 points
Geological time periods contribute to our knowledge of understanding ________.
22.
4 points
In a biome that has many different species of plants. The fern plant was a native to the area then disappeared for a period of time, then returned. This is an example of
23.
4 points
Bringing an extinct species back to life is not yet possible. Still, some people would like to see it happen because the species could be a source of new information. A trade-off of such a decision would be.