Diagnostic Tech Midterm

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1.
1 point
Trial by judge and jury is to criminal investigation and prosecution as confirmatory data analysis is to
2.
1 point
The correlation equals -1 for which of the following four pairs of numbers?
3.
1 point
Which of the following scales has the properties of magnitude, absolute zero, and equal intervals?
4.
1 point
The specific stimulus on a test to which a person responds overtly is called a(n)
5.
1 point
Which individual developed tests to evaluate persons with emotional impairments?
6.
1 point
The speedometer on your car is an example of what kind of scale measurement?
7.
1 point
When the relationship between the unit of measurement of a scale (strength) and an outcome (pounds lifted) can be described by a linear equation Y = a + bX, the scale is said to have what property?
8.
1 point
Scales of measurement differ from one another in terms of
9.
1 point
Which of the following tests makes no assumption about the meaning of test responses, but instead, relies on empirical research?
10.
1 point
Which of the following scales would be used when the information is qualitative rather than quantitative?
11.
1 point
Statistical procedures that allow one to make inferences about large groups by examining a smaller sample are called
12.
1 point
An equal interval is found in which of the following?
13.
1 point
Tests that provide a statement, usually of the self-report variety, and require the subject to choose between two or more alternative responses, are called
14.
1 point
If the line that comes closest to all points in a scatter diagram is perfectly straight, the correlation between the two variables is
15.
1 point
Achievement, aptitude, and intelligence can be encompassed by the term
16.
1 point
Which of the following is one criticism of early personality tests?
17.
1 point
In which scales can you make meaningful interpretation of an arithmetic operation such as addition?
18.
1 point
The potential for learning a specific skill can best be described as
19.
1 point
The observation that Y decreases as X increases suggests
20.
1 point
Many feel that the difference between an IQ of 100 and 105 is not the same as the difference between an IQ 70 and 75. These people feel that IQ tests lack _____.
21.
1 point
Which of the following contributed to the popularity of standardized achievement tests?
22.
1 point
If a scale allows one to say whether a particular instance has more, less, or the same amount of an attribute as another instance, the scale is said to have
23.
1 point
Graphs that show pairs of individual values are called ____ plots.
24.
1 point
Each point on a scatter diagram represents
25.
1 point
A group test
26.
1 point
Structured personality tests
27.
1 point
An individual test
28.
1 point
In a negative correlation
29.
1 point
Statistical procedures that summarize and describe a series of observations are called
30.
1 point
The main purpose of psychological testing is to evaluate
31.
1 point
Today psychological testing
32.
1 point
A scatter diagram is
33.
1 point
Which of the following evaluates data against rigid statistical rules?
34.
1 point
Projective personality tests
35.
1 point
What do the rules used in measurement do?
36.
1 point
Previous learning can best be described as
37.
1 point
Correlation coefficients describe the
38.
1 point
When you assert that it is improbably that the mean intelligence test score of a particular group is 100, you are using
39.
1 point
The Fahrenheit scale of temperature (32°F= freezing; 212°F= boiling) is best described as
40.
1 point
A scale that allows us to rank individuals or objects, but not to say anything about the meaning of the differences between the ranks, is a(n)
41.
1 point
One's general potential, independent of prior learning, can best be described as
42.
1 point
The correlation equals +1 for which of the following four pairs of numbers?
43.
1 point
A scale that allows one to determine only if there is more, less, or an equal amount of the attribute in comparison to another observation is called a(n) ____ scale.
44.
1 point
According to a study (Espenshade & Chung, 2010; Jaschik, 2006), growing numbers of four-year colleges are not relying on the SAT test partly because of
45.
1 point
Tests that measure individual's typical behavior are called
46.
1 point
Which type of scale simply ranks observations?
47.
1 point
Personality tests in which the test stimulus and/or required response are ambiguous are called
48.
1 point
A property of a scale that implies the complete absence of the measured attribute is called a(n)
49.
1 point
Psychological tests
50.
1 point
What do scatter diagrams do?