ECON

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1.
1 point
If an economy is operating at a point inside the production possibilities curve, then
2.
1 point
All of the following would cause the production possibilities curve to shift outward EXCEPT
3.
1 point
In economics, items that are used to produce goods and services are known as
4.
1 point
If the slope of a curve is 1/5, we know that
5.
1 point
When economists talk about a demand schedule for a product, they mean
6.
1 point
A fundamental principle in demand analysis is that a change in a good price leads to
7.
1 point
In order for an economy to increase its production possibilities, the economy must
8.
1 point
Which of the following statements about economic scarcity is FALSE?
9.
1 point
The law of demand tells us that people will buy more of a good if
10.
1 point
Bill Bonecrusher graduates from college with a choice of playing professional football at $2 million a year or coaching for $50,000 a year. He decides to play football, but eight years later he quits football to make movies for $3 million a year. His opportunity cost at graduation was ________ and eight years later was ________.
11.
1 point
The "paired observation" of (14,6) means:
12.
1 point
Which of the following causes a movement along a supply curve?
13.
1 point
The combination of psychology and economics to determine individual decision making is known as
14.
1 point
If a straight line crosses the Y-axis at 5 and crosses the X-axis at 10, we can conclude that the slope of the line is
15.
1 point
A demand schedule provides
16.
1 point
A subsidy to carrot farmers will
17.
1 point
Economics is the study of how
18.
1 point
The quantity supplied of a particular good is the amount of the good that
19.
1 point
If the price of oil rises, producers of oil will
20.
1 point
Last year there were 6 pizza shops in town. This year there are only 4. Other things being equal, the decrease in the number of suppliers will
21.
1 point
Given a linear curve (straight line), the value on the y-axis changes from 100 to 120 when the value on the x-axis changes from 20 to 10, then the slope of that curve is
22.
1 point
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
23.
1 point
The division of labor refers to
24.
1 point
The way that a society uses or allocates resources to satisfy human wants is called
25.
1 point
“By 2015, no individual in the United States should earn less than $20,000 a year” is an example of
26.
1 point
The reason that most of the coffee that is consumed in the United States comes from Colombia is that
27.
1 point
In the long run, the number of firms in an industry may change. If the number of firms increases, then
28.
1 point
Which of the following statements is a positive economic statement?
29.
1 point
Suppose that on average there are five more car accidents for every extra inch of snowfall in a certain region. If snowfall is graphed on the y axis and car accidents on the x axis, then if we graph this relationship, the slope of the line will be
30.
1 point
In 2006, hurricanes damaged many parts of Texas, destroying homes, businesses, schools, and infrastructure. In strictly economic terminology, these hurricanes are said to have caused
31.
1 point
A direct relationship occurs when
32.
1 point
When the text refers to rational self-interest, it means
33.
1 point
Central planning is a key characteristic of which economic system?
34.
1 point
The opportunity cost of attending college might best be described as
35.
1 point
A market demand schedule for a product indicates that
36.
1 point
Total market supply can be derived by
37.
1 point
Which of the following will shift today's supply curve to the right?
38.
1 point
Economists assume people behave rationally, which means that people
39.
1 point
A relationship between two variables in which one variable increases at the same time that the other increases is called
40.
1 point
The intersection of the x-axis and the y-axis is called the
41.
1 point
For a normal good, an increase in consumer income will lead to
?I. a movement down the demand curve
?II. a rightward shift in the demand curve
?III. a reduction in supply
42.
1 point
For every choice a person makes it can be assumed that
43.
1 point
Economic analysis is a tool that
44.
1 point
An increase in demand is shown graphically by
45.
1 point
Specialization can occur because
46.
1 point
Economics can be described as the study of how people use ______ resources to satisfy _____ wants.