NSG 411 Final (2)

1.

1 point

Nurses can ______ healthy groups about prevention of communicable diseases

2.

1 point

What would the nurse educate the patient as primary prevention for sexual transmitted diseases? Select all that apply.

Sexual abstinence is the best way to prevent STDs

Mutually monogamous relationships are at lower risks

Drug use is linked to STD transmission in several ways

Women who are exclusively lesbian are at low risk for acquiring STDs

You can tell a person has an STD by the way they look

Using a condom can prevent both pregnancy and most STDs

3.

1 point

Tertiary Prevention Includes care that is designed to reduce ________ and disabilities through _______ and rehabilitation

4.

1 point

Nurses actions in providing direction for the community’s response when an individual develops HIV infection include:

Identify resources such as legal support services

How to prevent infection

Modes of transmission of the virus

Interpreting school and work policies

5.

1 point

Finding the names and locations of those who have had close or sexual contact with an individual having a reportable disease is called?

Contact Tracing

Standard Precautions

Sexual Risk Assessment

Community Outreach

6.

1 point

Secondary Prevention includes for early detection and _______ treatment of disease

7.

1 point

_______ _______ diseases are those in which the incidence has actually increased in the past two decades or has the potential to increase in the near future.

8.

1 point

What primary preventions for possible bloodborne pathogen injection risk does the nurse include for drug use education?

If equipment is shared, it should be in contact with full strength bleach for 30 seconds and then rinsed with water several times

People who inject drugs are easy to reach for health care services

You can continually reuse your syringe as long as it is your syringe

Sharing needles is okay as long as you rinse it with water before and after use

9.

1 point

True or False. Secondary Prevention includes testing and counseling for individuals having human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

True

False

10.

1 point

True or False? Lyme disease is a type of vector-borne disease

True

False

11.

1 point

Circle the following “needs that patients with HIV/AIDS may require assistance in receiving. Select all that apply.

Preparing meals

Community education programs

Legal aid

Counseling

Support groups

Shopping

12.

1 point

The vector is necessary for the infectious agent to develop in which type of transmission:

Mechanical transmission

Parasitic transmission

Biological transmission

Vector-borne transmission

None of the above

13.

1 point

Teach families and significant others about personal care and hygiene, _______ _______, standard precautions, to ensure infection control, and healthy lifestyle behaviors such as adequate rest balanced nutrition, and exercise.

14.

1 point

Zoonosis is an infection transmitted from a vertebrate _____ to a ______ under natural conditions

15.

1 point

Which of the following are examples of vectors? (select all that apply)

Ticks

Rat

Snake

Fly

Mosquito

16.

1 point

What should be obtained by the nurse when assessing the patient for potential risks of infections?

A thorough history of their parents

Payment for services

A history of any vision and hearing problems

A thorough history that focuses on potential exposure

17.

1 point

Which of the following is an example of the Nurse’s role in providing Tertiary Preventative Care for Communicable Diseases?

Educate caregivers of persons with HIV about Standard Precautions

Provide community education about prevention of communicable diseases to well populations

Vaccinate for Hep A Virus or Hep B Virus

Administer purified protein derivative (PPD)

18.

1 point

An example of secondary prevention would be:

Immunizations

Screening

Rehabilitation

All of the above

19.

1 point

In zoonoses, means of transmission include which of the following?

Animal bites

Inhalation

Ingestion

Direct contact

All of the above

20.

1 point

The nurse’s role in providing preventative care for communicable diseases at the secondary prevention level includes. Select all that apply

Vaccinations

Notifying partners/ Trace contacts for reportable STDs

Early screening for disease

Administering PPD test

Counseling for those with HIV

21.

1 point

Which of the following is NOT an example of the Nurse’s role in providing Tertiary Preventative Care for Communicable Diseases?

Emerging infectious diseases are those in which the incidence has actually increased in the past two decades or has the potential to increase in the near future

Vaccinate for Hepatitis A Virus or Hepatitis B Virus

Educate caregivers of persons with HIV about Standard Precautions

Set up Support groups for persons with herpes simplex virus 2

Maintain Long-term directly observed therapy for TB Treatment

22.

1 point

It is essential that clients adhere to their HAART regimen because administration must be ________ to be effective