A&P Final

1.

1 point

A frontal section is also known as a _____ section.

2.

1 point

Internal respiration occurs when the blood circulates and enters what?

Tissues

Lungs

Alveoli

Bronchus

3.

1 point

Which organ is not in the abdominal cavity?

Kidneys

Lungs

Gall bladder

Intestines

4.

1 point

Skin acts as a line of defense against microbes?

True

False

5.

1 point

When the body is hot, it produces sweat to help cool it off. This is an example of a ____________ feed back system.

Positive

Negative

6.

1 point

A stable carbon atom typically has six protons. If a proton were added what would happen to that atom?

It would become an isotope

Nothing would happen

It would become a different element

7.

1 point

During ionic bonding, how do the bonds form?

Electrons are given up

Electrons are gain or lost

Hydrogen binds atoms together

Nothing occurs with the electrons

8.

1 point

A sagittal section divdes the body into which two regions?

Superior and inferior

Left and right

Anterior and posterior

Proximal and distal

9.

1 point

A soft spot (singular) is medically known as a?

10.

1 point

The smallest of the subatomic particles are the what?

neutrons and protons

electrons

neutrons

protons

11.

1 point

When referencing something located on a client, we should directionally refer to the clients left or right.

True

False

12.

1 point

If I have an atom with a different number of neutrons than protons, that elements is considered to be a what?

Unstable

Stable

Isotope

Inotrope

13.

1 point

Which of these is not a phase of skin healing?

Inflammatory

Proliferative

Meiosis

Migratory

14.

1 point

The kneecap is also known as the _____.

15.

1 point

The dermal papillae help to form finger prints.

True

False

16.

1 point

The fibula is?

Medial

Dorsal

17.

1 point

How many electrons can be held in the first shell?

8

2

1

4

18.

1 point

These cells are responsible for skins tannish or black or hue.

19.

1 point

The shoulder blades are also known as the ____ (pl.)

20.

1 point

Neutrons carry ____ charge

Negative

No

None of these

Positive

21.

1 point

All of these are examples of body systems except?

Reproductive

Urinary

Hormonal

Digestive

22.

1 point

A molecule is at least three atoms bound together.

True

False

23.

1 point

Something with a pH of 14 would be considered very basic or very acidic?

Very alkaline

Very acidic

24.

1 point

Normaly body pH averages ____.

7-8

5-7

10-12

7.35-7.45

25.

1 point

The epidermis does have a small amount of gas exchange occur. How does this exchange occur?

Osmosis

Diffusion

Blood vessels in the epidermis

The structure is avascular

26.

1 point

The dermis is the most superficial layer of the skin.

True

False

27.

1 point

The deepest layer of the dermis is known as the?

Hypodermis

Stratum lucidum

Stratum corneum

Stratum germinitivum (basale)

28.

1 point

The sit bone is also known as the ____.

29.

1 point

Dorsal is the same as anterior.

True

False

30.

1 point

Keratinocytes and melanocytes are the cells that cause skin to have color.

True

False

31.

1 point

A group of tissues that work together to perform specific functions constitute a/an?

Tissues

Organ

Organism

Body system

32.

1 point

On the pH scale, zero would be considered more acidic or more basic?

Basic

Acidic

33.

1 point

The radius is ________ the humerous.

34.

1 point

Effects of aging on the skin include (select all that apply).

Increase in dermal blood supply causing client to feel hot

Vitamin D production decreases

Alopecia

Increased ability to heal

Decreased elasticity

35.

1 point

To be stable, an atom needs how many electrons in its outer shell - assuming it has more than one shell?

8

1

4

2

36.

1 point

This protein is a structural component of hair, skin, and nails.

37.

1 point

Gas exchange relies heavily on what principle?

Diffusion

Osmosis

Internal/external respirations

None of the above

38.

1 point

Anatomically speaking, the umbilicus is located where on the body?

Ventral/Posterior

Dorsal/Posterior

Anterior/Ventral

Dorsal/Anterior

39.

1 point

I have a hydrogen atom with an atomic number of 1, how many shells does it have and how many electrons will be in the outermost shell?

1 shell with 2 electrons in the outer most shell

1 shell with 1 electron in the outer most shell

8 shells with 8 electrons in the outer most shell

2 shells with 1 electron in the outer most shell

40.

1 point

If carbon has an atomic number of 6, how many proton, neutrons, and electrons would it have?

6, 0, and 9

6, 6, and 6

6, 6, and 7

6, 1, and 5

41.

1 point

Orange or yellow pigment.

42.

1 point

Divisions of the pharynx include the:

Laryngopharynx

Oropharynx

Larynx

Otopharynx

Nasopharynx

Lingual pharynx

Epiglottis

43.

1 point

Which BEST describes pulmonary ventilation.

Exchange of gas between the lungs and the capillaries

Exchange of gas between the capillaries and the tissues

Exchange of gas from the atmosphere with that in the body

Exchange of gas between alveloi and the body tissues

44.

1 point

Functions of the integumentary system (select all that apply)

Vitamin D synthesis

Movement

Breathing

Detection of stimuli

Protection

45.

1 point

Sudoriferous glands are concentrated in areas of?

Thick skin

All skin types

Thin skin

Do not exist

46.

1 point

From shells two through eight, how many electrons can each shell hold?

8

1

2

4

47.

1 point

Using molecules that have been previously broken down, this part of metabolism helps to build things up in the body.

48.

1 point

Protons carry a _____ charge

Positive

All of the above

Neutral

Negative

49.

1 point

The most superficial layer of the skin is known as the?

Hypodermis

Epidermis

Subcutaneous

Dermis

50.

1 point

The longer part of a bone is known as the ____ (singl.)