Vocabulary 2-A

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1.
5 points
Choose 'S' if it is a simple sentence. Choose 'C' if it is a compound sentence.
Choose 'R' if it is a run-on sentence.

James plays both the oboe and the piano and plays them very well.
2.
5 points
The saxophone was invented in the 1840s by Adolphe Sax, a Belgian musician and instrument maker. Sax noticed that brass instruments often drowned out the woodwinds, creating an unevenness in sound and tone. Sax's solution was to create an instrument that would integrate parts of both woodwinds and brass instruments. Namely, his new instrument, the saxophone, joined a brass-like body with a woodwind-like mouthpiece. It was suitable for both orchestras and military bands, making it a good choice for musicians and composers. The saxophone has grown in popularity over time and is now played around the world.
What is the meaning of integrate as used in the passage
3.
5 points
Choose 'S' if the fragment lacks a subject and 'P' if it lacks a Predicate. If the sentence is complete, choose 'sent.'

A special room or cell for the queen.
4.
5 points
Choose 'S' if it is a simple sentence. Choose 'C' if it is a compound sentence.
Choose 'R' if it is a run-on sentence.

Turn right at the stop sign go left at the next corner.
5.
5 points
What does the word 'affect' mean here?

El Nino, which occurs when warmer ocean temperatures develop in the Pacific, can affect global weather patterns creating extremes in both droughts and rainfall.
6.
5 points
Choose the simple predicate (s) from the sentence.

Sven hurried but missed his plane.
7.
5 points
What is the correct order of the writing process?
8.
5 points
Choose the simple subject (s) from the sentence.

George Bernard Shaw was popular in English and American Theatres.
9.
5 points
Choose the simple predicate (s) from the sentence.

The pinch hitter swung at every pitch but missed the ball each time.
10.
5 points
Choose the simple subject (s) from the sentence.

The Thomases and the Jordans are planning a trip to Costa Rica.
11.
5 points
Choose 'S' if it is a simple sentence. Choose 'C' if it is a compound sentence.
Choose 'R' if it is a run-on sentence.


Six inches of snow are predicted, I'd better find my boots.
12.
5 points
Choose the simple subject (s) from the sentence.

These playwrights' work appear at the Abbey Theater in Dublin
13.
5 points
Choose 'S' if the fragment lacks a subject and 'P' if it lacks a Predicate. If the sentence is complete, choose 'sent.'

Search for food to bring back to the colony.
14.
5 points
Choose 'S' if it is a simple sentence. Choose 'C' if it is a compound sentence.
Choose 'R' if it is a run-on sentence.

Please be kind to Amy; she needs a friend right now.
15.
5 points
Which piece of textual evidence would be best to help answer the following question:

What can you conclude about the number of texts Franchesca sent
and received each day before she took the 48-hour challenge?
16.
5 points
Choose 'S' if the fragment lacks a subject and 'P' if it lacks a Predicate. If the sentence is complete, choose 'sent.'

Produce all the eggs.
17.
5 points
Published in 1962, Rachel Carson's Silent Spring began a national debate that changed Americans' attitudes toward the environment. Carson, originally a marine biologist, had begun noticing the adverse effects of pesticides on various ecosystems. In her book, she documents the effects of DDT, a pesticide that was then popular for agricultural use. In the environment, Carson noted the collapse of food chains and the decline of bird, fish, and other animal populations; in humans, effects of DDT include a higher risk of cancer and other illnesses.
The book's central claim—that widespread pesticide use was the cause of significant harm to human health and to the environment—was highly controversial. Conservationists, taking the book's message to heart, succeeded in banning the use of DDT in the United States in 1972. Others, however, pushed back against Carson's claims. Proponents of DDT usage pointed to the pesticide as a cost-effective means of controlling mosquito populations in parts of the world with high malaria rates. Still, Silent Spring ushered in an era of greater awareness, leading people to start thinking more carefully about the environmental impact of chemical products.

What is the meaning of adverse as used in the passage?
18.
5 points
What does 'raw' mean in this sentence?

After handling raw meat, the chef washed his hands with soap and warm water.
19.
5 points
Which piece of textual evidence would be best to help answer the following question:
Why does Kenny see Rufus, the new boy on the bus, as his "personal saver"?
20.
5 points
Choose 'S' if it is a simple sentence. Choose 'C' if it is a compound sentence.
Choose 'R' if it is a run-on sentence.

The storm blew down the tree, but there was no other damage.