Cognitive Psychology quizesE3

The information processing approach describes problem solving as a process involving

The "imagery debate" is concerned with whether imagery

Which of the following provides the best example of functional fixedness?

Carly is an interior design student. As part of her internship she is redesigning a small kitchen for a clients. She would like to expand the kitchen and add a dining area. Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using

The definitional approach to categorization

Spreading activation

I described imagery performance of a patient with unilateral neglect. This patient was asked to imagine himself walking in a familiar plaza and to report the objects he saw. His behavior shows

Suppose we asked people to form simultaneous images of two or more animals such as a rabbit alongside an elephant. Then, we ask them basic questions about the animals. For example, we might ask if the rabbit has whiskers. Given our knowledge of imagery research, we would expect the fastest response to this question when the rabbit is imagined alongside

The elements of the problem space including all of the following EXCEPT

Collins and Quillian's semantic network model predicts that the reaction time to verify "a canary is a bird" is ____ the reaction time to verify "an ostrich is a bird."

Insight refers to

Mental-scanning experiments found

How is cognitive economy represented in the following example? The property ____ is stored at the _____ node.

Functional fixedness would be LOWEST for a(n)

__________ are actual members of a category that a person has encountered in the past.

The pegword technique relies on all of the following EXCEPT

_______ is an average representation of a category.

Gestalt psychologists consider problem solving as a process involving

The solution to the candle problem involves realizing that the

Janet is alone in a room that contains a chair and a shelf with a book resting on top. She attempts to retrieve the book, but the shelf is a foot above her reach. How will Janet retrieve the book? Psychologists would NOT classify this scenario as a problem because

Which of the following has been used as an argument AGAINST the idea that imagery is spatial in nature?

Sometimes _______ prevent(s) people from using the most efficient solution

The water-jug problem demonstrates that one consequence of having a procedure that does provide a solution to a problem is that, if well-learned, it may prevent us from

The semantic network model predicts that the time it takes for a person to retrieve information about a concept should be determined by

A(n) ______ is a mental representation used for a variety of cognitive functions, including memory, reasoning, and using and understanding language.

An advantage of the prototype approach over the exemplar approach is that the prototype approach provides a better explanation of the typicality effect.

Mental imagery involves

The technique in which things to be remembered are placed at different locations in a mental image of a spatial layout is known as

Shepard and Metzler's "image rotation" experiments was so influential and important to the study of cognition because it demonstrated

A task for determining how prototypical an object is would be